Is the Internet Dying? Is It Killing Us?

I know I owe my readers an uplifting and helpful look at something in their photographic lives, and I also know that I may be starting to sound like a broken record when I warn about the perils of threats to the truths of our lives like “fake news” and, quite recently, AI, or Artificial Intelligence.

In the photographic press just this week is an article from a reliable source indicating there have been 15.47 billion images created by AI as of August 2023, and presently there are about 34 million new AI images being created each day.

The most obvious solution is to simply unplug. But there certainly is a lot more to it. Even if you unplug yourself, get a library card and start borrowing books, millions of people around us are still ingesting artificial content, and, among other things, they vote, and they vote with their dollars.

At this point, AI is still relatively easy to spot and call out, at least for us among the visually literate. But compared to just 18-months ago, when AI was cranking out people with 11 fingers on each hand and four-foot-tall hair, AI is improving by leaps and bounds.

The next question that troubles me isn’t that AI can fool us, but why would it want to? I get that entities that want to make money will have no problem making money with AI, but the issue goes deeper. Will humanity actually go dow this road, in which every photograph they see is a fake? What would be the over-arching consequence of this? Will it be “The Matrix” mixed with “1984”?

And finally, I am feeling very nostalgic for the “golden age” of the Internet, when it was new, fun, and held so much promise. Even without AI, the internet is so much less interesting and inviting than it was at the end of the 1990s. Don’t believe me? Do a web search for something you really like, then count how many results – probably page after page – are not information about that thing, but entities selling it to you.

In a world of fakes, a real shadow looks like a fake.
In a world of fakes, a real shadow looks like a fake.

Monochrome Challenge: In the Dark

The power was out at home this morning, so I opened up all the shades and curtains. The light was extraordinary, so I reached for my Fujifilm X-T10, set it to a black-and-white film simulation mode, and made some pictures.

This could also be called Monochrome Challenge: Powerless.

Living room
Living room
Light fixture in the living room
Light fixture in the living room
Hallway and back bedroom
Hallway and back bedroom
Dining table
Dining table
Middle bedroom
Middle bedroom
Dressing room selfie
Dressing room selfie
Back bathroom selfie
Back bathroom selfie

The Higher We Climb, the Lower We Stoop

A couple of headlines in the photography and videography press caught my eye this week:

Blackmagic Teases Groundbreaking 17K Large-Format Cinema Camera

Old Movies Are Being Enhanced With AI Tools and Not Everyone is Happy

Okay, the first one. “17K” refers to a newer, higher-resolution imaging sensor, in which a mind-boggling amount of videographic data is recorded and stored every second.

Sadly, these cameras are mostly used for two types of photography: the “oh, look at how good my footage is,” and the “this movie has a lot of special effects.”

Even the 2023 Picture of the Year, Oppenheimer, a flashy, visually-rich biopic about the creator of the atomic bomb, was disappointing to me. I haven’t finished my review of it, but when I do, one of the things I plan to call out about it is that the bomb that the plot spends so much time discussing and designing, wasn’t the bomb, or even the same design, as the bomb dropped on Hiroshima, Japan.

Don’t believe me? Look it up.

This may be the least popular thingI say all year, but I think entertainment is at it’s all-time lowest value.

What do I mean by “value?”

To drive home my thoughts on this matter, as I wrote this, I cancelled my only remaining streaming service, Netflix. As the years have gone by, more and more products from this, or any other streaming service, have gotten less and less interesting, and, especially, less enlightening than ever before. I am not only bored, I am annoyed at an entertainment culture that continues to give us petaflops of shallow eye candy.

On the second point, about AI, I know I’ve weighed in on this before, but it merits saying again and again: AI is leading us down a dangerous, ingenuine, and ultimately destructive path. Think about the goal of AI: create something fake out of something real. No matter how you feel about “fake news,” fake reality is worse on every level.

I look at the world around us and think of how many people are unhappy, and wonder why we are pushing harder and harder for this unhappiness. We spout off about how disappointing the world around us is, while at the same time devoting our lives to watching, and buying, the worst of it. Who among my readers is naive enough to imagine, for example, any of our leaders on either side of the spectrum won’t use AI to manipulate us?

What, Richard, will you do without streaming, cable, or television? If you know me, you know how much I love reading, writing, photography, flying, travel, working outside, taking care of my dogs, and on and on. No, canceling my last streaming subscription won’t be difficult. In fact, it already feels like one of the best moves I’ve made lately.

The diffraction grating filter was a popular screw-on special effect filter in the 1970s and 1980s, but they have mostly fallen out of favor. I made this image not with a screw-in filter, but through a pair of paper glasses I got at an attraction in Las Vegas last year, and hung on to them in hopes of using them to illustrate something. Does this image look fake? In most ways, it definitely is.
The diffraction grating filter was a popular screw-on special effect filter in the 1970s and 1980s, but they have mostly fallen out of favor. I made this image not with a screw-in filter, but through a pair of paper glasses I got at an attraction in Las Vegas last year, and hung on to them in hopes of using them to illustrate something. Does this image look fake? In most ways, it definitely is.

The Eclipse by the Numbers

As I continue my plans to see and photograph the April 8 solar eclipse, I felt like it might be useful to share of few numbers I discovered when I photographed the August 2017 Great American Eclipse.

I used Adobe Photoshop to create this illustration to help viewers picture what is happening during a solar eclipse, showing what it would look like if you could see both the moon and the sun's corona. The image of the moon is from a lunar eclipse in September 2015, and the stellar corona is from the August 2017 Great American Eclipse.
I used Adobe Photoshop to create this illustration to help viewers picture what is happening during a solar eclipse, showing what it would look like if you could see both the moon and the sun’s corona. The image of the moon is from a lunar eclipse in September 2015, and the stellar corona is from the August 2017 Great American Eclipse.

But first, a note about attitude: the coming eclipse has the potential to be a truly amazing experience, but it also might turn into a disappointment or even a fiasco for many trying to see it.

  1. It is entirely possible that there could be cloud cover where you are.
  2. It is also possible that traffic will be heavy, and you might not get where you want to be. Therefore…
  3. Try not to take any of it too seriously. Viewing and photographing a solar eclipse is a ton of fun, but it’s definitely not worth getting into conflicts with other eclipse viewers, authorities, or even family and friends.
  4. Remember that this eclipse traverses a huge swath of Mexico, the United States, and Canada, so there will be literally millions of people seeing, trying to see it, and photographing it. So…
  5. Set aside any notion that what you are doing is important. If it’s not fun and lighthearted, it’s not worth doing.
  6. Don’t speed or drive recklessly. Stay off your phone. Leave early and be patient. Crowds and traffic can make driving more dangerous, and can delay the time for help to arrive if something goes wrong.
  7. And if you get stuck in traffic or it’s cloudy, have a “pact of acceptance” (as my sister and I will), such that you can smile, relax, and have fun anyway.

So, some numbers. When I photographed the August 2017 event, I hadn’t photographed an eclipse before, so I was deciding on settings as the event happened.

Retired East Central University Physicist Dr. Carl Rutledge discusses the mechanics of solar eclipses Friday, Sept. 22, 2023 at a meeting of Ada Sunrise Rotary at the Aldridge Hotel.
Retired East Central University Physicist Dr. Carl Rutledge discusses the mechanics of solar eclipses Friday, Sept. 22, 2023 at a meeting of Ada Sunrise Rotary at the Aldridge Hotel.

I used my 400mm f/3.5 Nikkor lens with a 1.4x teleconverter on it, creating an effective 560mm f/5 lens, on a sturdy tripod. I’ll probably be using this same setup again.

My first exposures of the totality were a guess at f/8 at 1/160th at ISO 200, and was a little too dark to capture much of the corona, the white, feathery part of the sun you can only see during an eclipse (or with an expensive astronomical device called a coronagraph). For my main photos of this phenomenon, I shot at f/8, 1/80th, ISO 640.

I used f/8 because many lenses are sharper if you “stop down” (use a smaller aperture) a value or two, and I know this lens/converter combo would be sharp at f/8.

My most recent eclipse experience occurred last October.

This is a frame just as totality occurred during the October 2023 annular solar eclipse. During such events, the moon doesn't completely block the sun because the moon's orbit isn't a perfect circle, so it is slightly farther away than during a total eclipse.
This is a frame just as totality occurred during the October 2023 annular solar eclipse. During such events, the moon doesn’t completely block the sun because the moon’s orbit isn’t a perfect circle, so it is slightly farther away than during a total eclipse.

On my drive back home from a trip to Las Vegas, I drove north from Gallup, New Mexico, knowing it would take me into the path of the annular solar eclipse. As I drove north, I saw more and more people on the side of the road, at wide spots, in turnouts and parking lots. I picked one group at random, and everyone was glad to see me. A nice lady from Oregon is gave me a homemade “celebratory cookie” when it was over.

So have fun, be safe, and have a cookie.

My Travel Photography Kit

I made this image on the trail at the western portion of Saguaro National Park. Shot with the Nikon D5500 and the AF-S Nikkor 18-135mm f/4.5-5.6, it has a lot of detail, and just a bit of flare and ghosting.
I made this image on the trail at the western portion of Saguaro National Park. Shot with the Nikon D5500 and the AF-S Nikkor 18-135mm f/4.5-5.6, it has a lot of detail, and just a bit of flare and ghosting.

My readers might recall that I spent spring break in Arizona, hiking and exploring. One result of this was that I missed covering one of the biggest news events of the year in Ada, a huge hailstorm.

Nevertheless, I had an amazing time. I visited Chiricahua National Monument, both halves of Saguaro National Park, Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument, Montezuma Castle National Monument, The Pima Air and Space Museum, San Xavier del Bac Mission, and Biosphere 2, and had several out-of-the-way drives through Arizona and New Mexico.

The trip exceeded my expectations, and I feel it was a complete success.

Of course, photography is at the top of the list for trips like this, but when I travel, I am definitely not the same photographer I am for my newspaper. Key among these differences is that when I travel, I travel light, and my photographic kit is light and simple as well.

One reason I can do this is because I am not shooting sports and news, which often requires big, heavy, high-performance cameras and lenses, and travel photography requires high image quality, but doesn’t usually require high frame rates, high-ISO settings, or large apertures.

My kits have shifted some over the years, but here is what I used for my most recent trip: the Nikon D7100, the Nikon D5500, the AF-S Nikkor 18-200mm f/3.5-5.6, the AF-S Nikkor 18-135mm f/3.5-5.6, the AF-S Nikkor 10-20mm f/4.5-5.6, the AF-S Nikkor 35mm f/1.8, and the AF-S Nikkor 85mm f/1.8.

I love the combination of the D7100 and the 18-200mm, but together they are kind of heavy, so I worked more this trip with the D5500 and the 18-135mm, which is much lighter, so that’s my news favorite combination for those long hikes.

Some photographers might note that I don’t have any super-telephoto lenses in this lineup, but since I have no interest in photographing wildlife, I’ve never really needed one.

Traveling light means having more fun, and being able to go deeper into the backcountry. It definitely works for me.

Pictured from left to right are the AF-S Nikkor 85mm f/1.8, the AF-S Nikkor 10-20mm f/4.5-5.6 on the Nikon D5500, the AF-S Nikkor 35mm f/1.8, the Nikkor AF-S 18-200mm f/3.5-5.6 on the Nikon D7100, and the AF-S Nikkor 18-135mm f/3.5-5.6.
Pictured from left to right are the AF-S Nikkor 85mm f/1.8, the AF-S Nikkor 10-20mm f/4.5-5.6 on the Nikon D5500, the AF-S Nikkor 35mm f/1.8, the AF-S Nikkor 18-200mm f/3.5-5.6 on the Nikon D7100, and the AF-S Nikkor 18-135mm f/3.5-5.6.

What’s in a Picture?

Here is a great film memory: me in my darkroom at The Ada News in about 1993.

This is the photo of today's discussion. I love how an image like this car preserve so much history. And before you ask me why I am not smiling, I will go with my father's answer, "I AM smiling!"
This is the photo of today’s discussion. I love how an image like this car preserve so much history. And before you ask me why I am not smiling, I will go with my father’s answer, “I AM smiling!”

I got to looking closely at this image and my photos on the walls at the time, and I realized I know a bunch of these people. Carey Johnson, Stephanie West, that Romanian baby, Denise Kreuger, those models we hired in Chicago, Darlene from college, Scott Andersen x3, that clown we photographed at the State Fair, Debbie Mociolek, Trish Jordan, Anne Roberts, Billie Floyd, Starla from Vanoss, David and Brenda Wheelock, Robert Cote, Michael Zeiler.

I remember those enlargers, that blue LowePro camera bag, the trays in the sink, the chemistry on the shelves, that shirt, slacks, belt, shoes. Everything.

In 1990, our newspaper got the equipment needed to make color separations in-house, so we bought me a Fujimoto enlarger, visible to my right. It was compact and very full-featured, with a color head. The baseboard had a timer built in, along with a sensor and three knobs on the baseboard, cyan, magenta, and yellow, to balance color.

On the far right of the image, there are free/complimentary Fujifilm towels with metal clips, on the light switches. Those towels were a gift if you bought a certain number of rolls of Fujifilm 35mm film.

The “Nursery Viewing Hours” sign was a gift from the old Valley View Hospital on Arlington, which I spotted and asked for while I made photos of the place to go with a story about tearing it down.

Just as a quick aside, it actually does say, “Nursery Viewing Hours 2:15 pm to 3:15 pm, and 7:15 pm to 8:15 pm.” How much have the rules changed on hospital visitation in my lifetime?

It’s also worth noting that my stepdaughter Dawna “Chele” Milligan was born in that maternity ward.

At least one frame on the wall was one I made from inside a hot air balloon over Ada, that people thought looked like an architectural drawing except for the oil spots a the parking lot.

There is a frame of the Vanoss Lady Wolves celebrating the 1992 State Championship in basketball.

There is a frame of some power lines at sunset, just north of Ken Lance on old highway 3, a photo that editors hated but readers, and contest, loved.

There are photos from my 1990 hiking trip to Mount Evans Wilderness and the 1985 trip to the east coast.

There is a card on the face of the police scanner to hide the display so it wouldn’t fog film or paper. I had installed yellow bulbs in the built-in safelights in the overhang so they would be “extra” safe and not get as hot. The built-in safelights were not just a luxury, but something I never saw in any other darkroom.

And here is a piece of trivia my readers might not have known, but photographers do: black-and-white darkroom safelights are not usually red, but amber. Kodak called those filters “Safelight filter, OC light amber.”

There are red filters, and even green ones, for various specialty uses, but I never used them, and if you see a darkroom in fiction, like in movies or television, they usually get that wrong.

This is the Science Hall at East Central University in Ada, which was brand new on the day I made this image from a hot air balloon. People thought it looked like an architectural drawing until I pointed out the oil spots in the parking lot.
This is the Science Hall at East Central University in Ada, which was brand new on the day I made this image from a hot air balloon. People thought it looked like an architectural drawing until I pointed out the oil spots in the parking lot.

The Purpose of Travel Photography

As I write this, I am staring at this headline: “Will AI Ruin Travel Photography?”

Abby sits on a stone as she photographs Monument Valley in October 2006.
Abby sits on a stone as she photographs Monument Valley in October 2006.

For a few seconds, I just stared at it, like a cave man with a smart phone, slowly asking myself, “how could AI effect travel photography?”

I didn’t understand that at all, since travel photography is about preserving and sharing memories, and, to a lesser extent, planning our next adventures.

But wait. What is travel photography? If travel photography is about winning clicks and likes, and if it is about outdoing other photographers, and if it is about cheating audiences into thinking you and your photography are something they are not to sell your images, them I’m not a travel photographer.

Abby made this image of Monument Valley on our second anniversary vacation in October 2006.
Abby made this image of Monument Valley on our second anniversary vacation in October 2006.

As it happened, right around this same time, a friend on social posted a 1999 photo of Monument Valley, and since I’ve been through there a few times, I looked in my files to find similar images, and, as looking at my photo files can do, I started thinking about one particular time I was there.

It was October 2006, and my wife Abby and I were in southern Utah for our second anniversary vacation. On the second full day, we drove to Monument Valley to take a Navajo guided tour. I remember that morning like it was yesterday. It was sunny but very cold. Our first stop was on the north end of the valley, still in Utah, looking at the expanse of the area down the mostly-straight U.S. 163, at a spot that would eventually be “discovered” as Forrest Gump Point, the spot where the main character in the movie decides to stop running.

I remembered all the things we did and saw that day: the sun, the cold, the traditional chant the Navajo tour guide sang to us on the tour, the beef barley soup I bought for Abby at the end of the day. We even saw and photographed people flying overhead in paragliders.

As I looked at all of our photos, hers and mine, from that week, I realized I was grinning from ear to ear, so happy to have these memories.

THAT is travel photography in it purest form, and nothing can ruin it.

Abby photographed me at a formation called Ear of the Wind in Monument Valley.
Abby photographed me at a formation called Ear of the Wind in Monument Valley.

Is This Really Film?

Social media has been up to its old tricks lately; ignoring what it wants, or the truth, and being outraged by minutia. While browsing this lackluster scene this week, a video by a young photographer shuffled past my web crawling called “2024 Will Ruin Film?”

Here are a couple of black-and-white prints I made years ago at Palo Duro Canyon in the Texas panhandle. The process of shooting them on film, then printing them on light-sensitive paper, was a lot of fun.
Here are a couple of black-and-white prints I made years ago at Palo Duro Canyon in the Texas panhandle. The process of shooting them on film, then printing them on light-sensitive paper, was a lot of fun.

Film is already dead, and here’s why: it is actually digital photography.

Wait, what Richard? Film photography is digital photography? I know it sounds crazy (which I agree 20% of everything I say sounds crazy), but talk to anyone who is into film photography, and included in that conversation will be the words, “I can’t wait to get my scans back.”

Scans? So let me get this straight. You want to make pictures on film using a film camera, then have your images converted into digital images?

I am also amused and a little annoyed when social medianites say stuff like, “Film is making a comeback.” Yeah? By the late 1990s, I was shooting something on the order of 3000 film frames a week, and I wasn’t alone. The public and the profession were shooting millions of rolls of film every day. That was the time to be a film photographer.

The same video that pondered if 2024 would bring the death of film also expressed excitement about some of the camera makers creating new film cameras, and I know that’s foolish, since I presently have a dozen or more working film cameras that I never use. I recently even tried to give one away, but I found no takers.

The video guy even went so far as to say, “I think now more than ever, film photography is at the most popular that it’s been.” When I heard him say that, I realized that many young people have no idea what the world was like just a generation ago.

Also, despite what young photographers might assert about shooting film, the small-production, niche film market produces mediocre emulsions at best, and film will never be as good as it was at it’s peak in, say, 1995.

The only person I know who really does do film photography is Mackenzee Crosby, who has a Fujifilm Instax instant film camera. She shoots and shares, and it stays as film instead of tripping back into digital land.

So instead of pining for film stock and showing everyone how moody your photos can be, here is a much better film-related project: go grab that shoebox full of snapshots from your parents or grandparents hall closet, and set out to scan, share and print some of the literally billions of film photographs that otherwise will simply vanish.

This is my setup for digitizing my negatives at home. I haven't had access to a real film enlarger since about 2005, so this setup is the only way for me to preserve and share many of my older images.
This is my setup for digitizing my negatives at home. I haven’t had access to a real film enlarger since about 2005, so this setup is the only way for me to preserve and share many of my older images.

What the Journal Brings Forth

I was leafing through one of my old journals recently, looking for notes about a friend of mine who died in November. The journal was from February 1992, when I was frequently driving to Oklahoma City to hang out with some fellow photographers, and occasionally pick up a few bucks making pictures for the Associated Press.

David Duke speaks at a press conference in early 1992. I think this image has a very old-fashioned news photo look to it.
David Duke speaks at a press conference in early 1992. I think this image has a very old-fashioned news photo look to it.

On Monday, February 24, 1992, I note in my journal, “David Duke presser, very weird.”

A “presser” is slang for a press conference.

I honestly had no idea I had photographed this guy. But curiosity got me to pull the negatives from that day, and sure enough, I had.

David Duke, for those who might have forgotten, is a “white supremacist, antisemitic conspiracy theorist, and former grand wizard of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan.”

At the time I photographed him, he was apparently trying to clean up his image, but by the late 1990s, he had abandoned those efforts, and was again espousing neo-Nazi ideology. More recently, he was permanently suspended from Twitter in 2020 for “for violating its rules regarding hateful conduct.”

Another point I’d like to make about being a journalist is that despite characters like this having objectionable politics and beliefs, we can’t really pick and choose who to photograph and quote. That’s not how journalism works. Good journalists cover events and people starting from a blank page, and, if we’re doing it right, let those events and people reveal themselves.

A lawyer’s maxim is “res ipsa loquitur,” which means “the thing speaks for itself.”

So, yeah, wow. I photographed David Duke, which I had completely forgotten, but thanks to the journal, I preserved it. That’s the most important message I have for you today: consider writing in a journal of some kind. The story of your life is incredibly complicated, and if you don’t write it down, it’s too easy to forget those thousands of little things that add up to it all.

I also think it’s at least as important to record the negative things in your life as well as the positive, since we often learn and grow more from our mistakes.

David Duke looks up in this slightly tighter view. I have no recollection of the location or content of the press conference.
David Duke looks up in this slightly tighter view. I have no recollection of the location or content of the press conference.

Shaking the Tree

Part of my job is to capture and illustrate the action of sports. As I write this, it’s mostly basketball, but we have a very sports-rich community, so there are sports to cover all year long.

Richard R. Barron | The Ada News -- This photo won the Oklahoma Press Association's monthly photo contest for October -- East Centralā€™s Claudia Garcia (16) and Abbie Morris (10) battle with a pair of Oklahoma Baptist defenders for the ball in action earlier this year at Tiger Field.
Richard R. Barron | The Ada News — This photo won the Oklahoma Press Association’s monthly photo contest for October — East Centralā€™s Claudia Garcia (16) and Abbie Morris (10) battle with a pair of Oklahoma Baptist defenders for the ball in action earlier this year at Tiger Field.

“What you’re doing here is you’re giving us the opportunity to shake the tree and create chaos.” ~Sicario

Chaos is definitely at the core of good, engaging sports action photos. In the news biz, we like to say we are striving to capture the moments of conflict, and the moments of maximum exertion.

Pairing these concepts in a community newspaper can be a bit tricky. On more than one occasion, I’ve had parents complain that my photos of their kids aren’t flattering.

But I’m not making fashion photos or Glamour Shots (which is still a thing, by the way). The best journalism is always the boldest, hardest-hitting, and thereby the most compelling storytelling.

So when you see my images, my hope is that the word “wow” might be the first out of your mouth. That’s what shaking the tree and creating chaos can do for photography.

I thought about chaos in front of my camera as I shot basketball action last week. Some of the games got pretty physical, and they all made good pictures. This is an unused image that I thought looked very chaotic.
I thought about chaos in front of my camera as I shot basketball action last week. Some of the games got pretty physical, and they all made good pictures. This is an unused image that I thought looked very chaotic.

The Next Big, Dark Thing: AI

Much of the photography press is on fire this week about the various iterations of AI, Artificial Intelligence, and its effect on photography and culture in general.

Getty Images announced an AI image generator for stock photos, a company that was starting to manufacture a product called “AI Pin,” a tiny lapel camera, is already laying off staff members, and there is even talk of an AI version of Taylor Swift causing problems.

The biggest problem for me, though, came when a photographer friend on social media discovered that his images were being stolen by someone on the dark web somewhere, changed slightly using AI, thenĀ  put up for sale. That’s the worst of it, really: that our labor, be it writing, music, photography, painting, sculpture, design, and even just the hard work we all do, can be so easily stolen and sold back to us. It really points out the worst of human nature, that we will do anything for money. Anything.

So what can we do besides complain about it?

Firstly, we can get our work into print, and, by extension, read what’s in print, like real newspapers, magazines, and books, and make an effort to enjoy real things in our lives, like watching our children grow up with our eyes (not on a screen), listening to live music, visiting art galleries and artist’s shows.

Secondly, be honest. This one is less easy to define, and harder to accomplish, since honesty itself is so elusive. And honesty starts and ends in the mirror, not in counting likes on a social media page.

Thirdly, we need to educate ourselves, not by cheering when we hear something online that tells us what we want to hear, but by asking intelligent, sometimes difficult questions.

Physicist Richard Feynman once said, “I would rather have questions that can’t be answered than answers that can’t be questioned.ā€

It will be interesting to see how the AI revolution will develop. In the mean time, and until I am gone, I promise I will be as honest as I can, and keep looking in the mirror.

My photographer friend Robert made this image of me January 1. I hope it makes me look honest.
My photographer friend Robert made this image of me January 1. I hope it makes me look honest.

A Day on the Trail

This is me trying to look epic as I photograph the top of Mount Scott.
This is me trying to look epic as I photograph the top of Mount Scott.

For New Year’s Day this year, I met up with a photographer buddy named Robert. He and I met in college 40 years ago.

Wow. Let me say that again: 40 years ago.

That’s right, my photographer buddy Robert, and our mutual photographer friend Scott, met at OU in the spring of 1984, where we shared a crowded Journalism School darkroom.

Robert and I decided a month ago that New Year’s Day would be a great opportunity to hit the trail, make tons of pictures, and maybe grab a nice meal on the road.

We met at the entrance to the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge in southwest Oklahoma at 9 a.m. It was cloudy and cold for our first trail, Elk Mountain, but we were undaunted.

As we hiked, we talked about photography, philosophy, jobs, family, and much, much more.

I’ve got a ton of images to edit and post on my travel blog, but for now, here are a few fun ones.

Among some of the great things we saw and photographed on New Year's Day was water flowing briskly over the Buford Lake Dam. According to refuge authorities, the lake was "built in the 1930s by the Civilian Conservation Corps but was never added to the official maps of the refuge. Over time it was lost to history ... and was rediscovered after the wildfires of 2011."
Among some of the great things we saw and photographed on New Year’s Day was water flowing briskly over the Buford Lake Dam. According to refuge authorities, the lake was “built in the 1930s by the Civilian Conservation Corps but was never added to the official maps of the refuge. Over time it was lost to history … and was rediscovered after the wildfires of 2011.”

My kit and my workflow when I am hiking and exploring are very different than when I am shooting news and sports. Since I make pictures for a living, wilderness photography is actually time off from photography, and as such I follow a couple of rules: carry less, keep it simple, and stop worrying about competing with other photographers.

And sure, my job is fun, but hiking, climbing, and exploring are fun in a very different way. The photography I do in the wild is meant to be zero-pressure, relaxing, something I don’t have to worry about.

By the end of the day, we’d watched the sun set from Mount Scott, and grabbed dinner at the Healthy Hippie (at Courtney Morehead’s recommendation) in Medicine Park. It was another great adventure.

I feel at home in the midst of the ancient granite of the Wichita Mountains, which I have been visiting since I was seven.
I feel at home in the midst of the ancient granite of the Wichita Mountains, which I have been visiting since I was seven.

Monochrome Cameras: Epic Quality, or Expensive Indulgence?

There are a few digital cameras on the market today that have monochrome sensors. These sensors work the same way that color sensors work, in that each pixel, or picture element, senses the amount of light that strikes it. The key difference is that color sensors have one of three, red, green, or blue, filters above it, called a Bayer pattern array.

My wolfhound looks up at me in a recent monochrome image. I thought the tonal qualities in this image worked out pretty well.
My wolfhound looks up at me in a recent monochrome image. I thought the tonal qualities in this image worked out pretty well.

The real question is: what makes a monochrome sensor superior to a color sensor that has a decently high pixel count, basically any new camera sold today?

SometimesĀ  the idea of a monochrome camera isn’t even clear to consumers. While reading around the web for this piece, I came across an article on monochrome cameras from Adorama that listed two non-monochrome cameras , the Olympus OM-D E-M10 Mark IV, and the Fujifilm GFX50S II. The article says the cameras “allow you to switch between monochrome and color shooting modes,” but in case you just woke up yesterday, that is every digital camera made in the last 15 years.

I don't know where I got this glass dolphin; it might have belonged to Dorothy Milligan at one point. Anyway, I photographed it with some Christmas lights to illustrate an image that was mostly made of color.
I don’t know where I got this glass dolphin; it might have belonged to Dorothy Milligan at one point. Anyway, I photographed it with some Christmas lights to illustrate an image that was mostly made of color.
You can see how profoundly different an image of color can appear in monochrome.
You can see how profoundly different an image of color can appear in monochrome.

The article added that, “…youā€™ll be able to capture low light images far better than you could with a color sensor.” But who, in 2023, has a problem capturing images in low light? I routinely roll past ISO 12,800 with little in the way of noise.

I asked a photographer friend who had a monochrome Leica what he liked about it, and he said it made, “…nice files, with really crisp, dark blacks,” but then said, “the color Leica images converted are fine.”

He later sold the camera, saying he didn’t shoot with it enough to justify owning it.

Ah, there’s another point: the Leica M11 Monochrom (that’s the way they spell it) lists for $9195. No, that’s not a typo.

I got out a few cameras and played around with both their built-in black-and-white options, and options in Adobe Lightroom for converting color images into black-and-white, an activity I try to do several times a year. I had fun, and made some images I liked.

Then, along comes the elephant in the room: sharing, displaying, or exhibiting your images, color or monochrome, somewhere that matters. I see a very pointless chase unfolding before me: faster, bigger, better images, shared and diluted by cluttered, heavily monetized social media sites on which potentially brilliant 46-megapixel, super-clear, high-ISO gems get posted to Facebook or Instagram, compressed by their servers and never shared at resolutions higher than 2000 x 1400 pixels, which is equivalent to 2.8 megapixels.

I have a buddy (who lives in another state) who seems intent on chasing the photographic dragon, and it seems that all that camera power and photographic prowess is squandered on the ever-increasing views on smartphones.

The other side of that, though, is harder to see and appreciate, and that is the experience of making pictures is fun and exciting even if the images aren’t fully exploited on the other end.

My bottom line: monochrome cameras probably have a place in a few photographer’s lives, but for most of us, including me, shooting in a color camera’s monochrome mode is more than enough for the occasional creative excursion.

And if you do enjoy pushing the limits of camera technology, find a way to really take advantage of it by printing, publishing and displaying those amazing images.

Wheatgrass waves in the breeze on a recent photowalk.
Wheatgrass waves in the breeze on a recent photowalk.

Comparing Myself to Other Photojournalists

Four photographers make four different images.
Four photographers make four different images.

A wise person once said, “Comparison is the thief of joy.”

Periodically photojournalists around the country post their content to social media. I see their work in their timelines and inevitably compare my work to theirs.

It’s unfair to both them and me.

First, it’s completely futile to look at the work of others as a threat to my ego.

Secondly, they are in different communities with different newspapers.

Thirdly, all I have to do is browse some of my own images to realize I am producing my own great work.

The real trick in the current photography ecosystem is to let go, completely, of the idea that you want to make the same pictures as other photographers. Sometimes I hear people say of my own work, “Wow, I want to make that picture. Where was that?”

Don’t even go there. If you do, you aren’t an artist or a photographer, but a stenographer, dutifully copying another’s work.

Instead, try to look at the images you like as inspiration. Sure, you might want to photograph the Grand Canyon the way that I did, but I already did that. So did, for that matter, about 10,000 photographers that day.

It’s okay to get inspired by the photography of others, but copying it is boring. I won’t expound on ideas about how to get inspired by photographs, other than to say that the central idea is to understand how you feel about a photograph.

It is absolutely true that I have taken a ton of pictures at Utahā€™s Delicate Arch, and that there are always dozens or even hundreds of photographers there every day, but I have a special claim to it: I got married there. This image is of Abby and me at Delicate Arch on our sixth anniversary in 2010.
It is absolutely true that I have taken a ton of pictures at Utahā€™s Delicate Arch, and that there are always dozens or even hundreds of photographers there every day, but I have a special claim to it: I got married there. This image is of Abby and me at Delicate Arch on our sixth anniversary in 2010.